Test Set Features
◆ Simple operation, Chinese display, printing
◆ Easy to use, no conversion needed
◆ The variable frequency dielectric loss test set comes with high voltage, strong anti-interference capability, and short test time.
Test Set Characteristics
Test Set Parameters
| 1. | Due to the adoption of frequency conversion technology, accurate measurement can be ensured under strong electric field interference. |
| 2. | The instrument uses a Chinese menu operation, and the microcomputer automatically completes the entire measurement process. |
| 3、 | This instrument is also suitable for measuring tgδ and capacitance of high-voltage electrical equipment in workshops, laboratories, and scientific research institutions; it has the advantages of convenience, simplicity, and accuracy for insulation oil loss testing. |
| 4、 | This instrument can measure high-voltage electrical equipment that is ungrounded or directly grounded using positive or reverse wiring methods. It can also measure the tgδ of capacitive voltage transformers and the main capacitances C1 and C2. |
| 5、 | The instrument is equipped with an internal high-voltage step-up transformer and adopts safety protection measures such as zero-crossing closing and lightning protection. During the test, it outputs high voltages of different levels from 0.5kV to 10kV, making operation simple and safe. |
1、High voltage output: 0.5 to 10kV, with each step increasing by 500V, totaling 20 steps
High voltage output cable can be used on the ground
Three frequencies: 45Hz, 50Hz, 55Hz
2、Capacity: 1500VA
3、Accuracy: tgδ: ±(reading*1.0%+0.08%)
Cx: ±(reading*1.5%+5PF)
4、Resolution: tgδ: 0.01% Cx: 1pF
5、Measurement range: 0.1% < tgδ < 50%
3PF< Cx < 60000PF
At 10KV, Cx ≤30000PF
At 5KV, Cx ≤60000PF
6、Power supply: AC 220V ±10% 50 ±1Hz
7、Harmonic adaptation: ≤3%
8、Operating conditions: -15℃－50℃ relative humidity <80%
9、Dimensions: 460(L)×335(W)×340(H)
10、Weight: 30 kg
Working principle:
After the variable frequency dielectric loss test set starts measurement, the high voltage set value is sent to the variable frequency power supply. The variable frequency power supply uses a PID algorithm to slowly adjust the output to the set value. The measurement circuit sends the actual high voltage to the variable frequency power supply and fine-tunes the low voltage to achieve accurate high voltage output. According to the positive/reverse wiring setting, the measurement circuit automatically selects the input and switches the range based on the test current. The measurement circuit uses Fourier transform to filter out interference, separates the fundamental wave of the signal, performs vector operations on the standard current and the test object current, calculates the capacitance from the amplitude, and calculates tgδ from the phase difference. Multiple measurements are repeated, and a middle result is selected after sorting. After the measurement is completed, the measurement circuit sends a voltage reduction command, and the variable frequency power supply slowly reduces the voltage to 0.
Precautions and Others
Precautions
1. This instrument can only be used on equipment that is de-energized; the grounding terminal should be reliably connected to the grounding grid,
and the instrument should be used in a spacious, safe, and reliable location as much as possible.
2. The equipment under test should be disconnected from the high-voltage leads from the operating state to the maintenance state, cleaned, and after preliminary insulation tests are satisfactory, the instrument can be used for testing to prevent damage to the instrument during voltage application due to poor insulation of the equipment under test.
3. Determine which wiring method to use based on the installation situation of the equipment, and select the corresponding wiring method in the relevant menu options.
4. Correctly select the test voltage level according to different equipment, and select the required voltage in the corresponding menu options.
5. In case of special situations that endanger safety during the test, the main power can be urgently turned off.
6. Disconnect the power switch on the panel and clearly disconnect the 220V test power supply before making wiring changes or ending the work; when repeating tests on the same test equipment, you can press reset and measure again, or choose to repeat after the previous test is completed.
7. To ensure measurement accuracy, especially when the loss of small capacitance test objects is small, it is necessary to ensure that the low-voltage end (or secondary end) of the equipment under test has good insulation and measure in an environment with relatively low humidity.
8. When conducting experiments on large capacitance test objects, the grounding of the instrument and the grounding of the test object should not be at the same grounding point to prevent back-surge voltage or traveling waves from affecting the safety of the instrument during grounding discharge.
9. The instrument comes with a voltage boosting device; attention should be paid to the insulation distance of the high-voltage leads and personnel safety; 10. The instrument should be reliably grounded; poor grounding may cause machine protection or danger.
10. After the instrument is started, except for special circumstances, it is not allowed to suddenly turn off the power to avoid overvoltage damage to the equipment;
11. Although the special high-voltage wire (HVx) provided with the instrument has been tested and qualified at the factory, it should still be kept away from the human body and the low-voltage test line (Cx) during measurement; neither the high-voltage core wire nor the high-voltage shield wire should be grounded or connected to the low-potential part of the test circuit.
The core wire and shield wire of the CX input line should not come into contact with the high-voltage part of the test circuit.
12. The instrument should be protected from moisture and severe vibration.
13. When on-site interference is large and accurate results cannot be obtained with power frequency, variable frequency measurement should be used; in other cases, power frequency measurement should be used.
14. If after issuing a measurement command, the measurement result does not appear on the screen for a long time (1 minute), it may be due to excessive capacitance of the test object or a crash; restart the machine and lower the measurement voltage before measuring again.
15. A short circuit in the test object will prevent measurement, and the instrument will automatically protect itself. When a section extends from the paper outlet at the top of the machine, press the button once to stop paper feeding. The printing paper is allowed to be pulled outward.
Instrument Structure
Measurement circuit: performs all calculations such as Fourier transform, complex number operations, range switching, and variable frequency power supply control.
Control panel: printer, keyboard, display, and communication relay.
Variable frequency power supply: uses SPWM switching circuit to produce high-power sine wave regulated output.
Step-up transformer: boosts the variable frequency power supply output to the measurement voltage, with a maximum reactive power output of 2KVA/1 minute.
Standard capacitor: internal Cn, measurement reference.
Cn current detection: used to detect the current of the internal standard capacitor, 10μA～1A. Input resistance <2Ω.
Cx positive wiring current detection: only used for positive wiring measurement, 10μA～1A. Input resistance <2Ω.
Cx reverse wiring current detection: only used for reverse wiring measurement, 10μA～1A. Input resistance <2Ω.
Reverse wiring digital isolation communication: uses a precision MPPM digital modulation demodulator to transmit the reverse wiring current signal.
